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Table 1 Sample descriptive statistics at baselinea

From: Obesity trends and risk factors in the South African adult population

Variable

N

Median/percentage

IQR/frequency

Range

Men

10100

37.81 %

3819

 

Age [years]

10099

38

[26 ; 52]

[18 ; 101]

Race

10100

   

Black

 

81.07 %

8188

 

Coloured

 

14.31 %

1445

 

White

 

3.38 %

341

 

Asian

 

1.25 %

126

 

Education

10091

   

None

 

15.61 %

1575

 

Primary (1 – 7 years)

 

25.07 %

2530

 

Secondary (8 – 12 years)

 

51.17 %

5164

 

Tertiary (>12 years)

 

8.15 %

822

 

Urban

10100

54.02 %

5456

 

Quintile of household income per capita

10100

   

I (0-217 ZARb)

 

15.39 %

1554

 

II (218 - 345 ZAR)

 

16.82 %

1669

 

III (346 - 531 ZAR)

 

18.82 %

1901

 

IV (532 - 992 ZAR)

 

22.84 %

2307

 

V (993 - 62343 ZAR)

 

26.13 %

2639

 

Urban

10100

54.02 %

5456

 

Current smoking

9138

20.09 %

1845

 

Current use of alcohol

9191

22.48 %

2066

 

Exercise frequency

9159

   

Low (<once a week)

 

79.40 %

7272

 

Moderate (1/2 times a week)

 

9.95 %

911

 

High (>2 times a week)

 

10.66 %

976

 

Waist circumference [cm]

8376

85.55

[76.03 ; 98.05]

[30.40 ; 197.30]

BMI [kg/m2]

8177

25.18

[21.48 ; 30.85]

[10.61 ; 59.22]

BMI category

8177

   

Underweight

 

5.38 %

440

 

Normal weight

 

43.44 %

3552

 

Overweight

 

23.08 %

1887

 

Obese

 

28.10 %

2298

 
  1. aN = number of non-missing values; IQR = interquartile range
  2. Values are unweighted
  3. bZAR = South African Rand. 1 ZAR = 0.12 US Dollars (average exchange rate in 2008)